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Emotional Expression in Oral History Narratives: Comparing Results of Automated Verbal and Nonverbal Analyses

Authors: Khiet P. Truong, Gerben J. Westerhof, Sanne M.A. Lamers, Franciska de Jong, and Anneke Sools

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 32, 2013 Workshop on Computational Models of Narrative


Abstract
Audiovisual collections of narratives about war-traumas are rich in descriptions of personal and emotional experiences which can be expressed through verbal and nonverbal means. We complement a commonly used verbal analysis with a nonverbal one to study emotional developments in narratives. Using automatic text, vocal, and facial expression analysis we found that verbal emotional expressions do not correspond much to nonverbal ones. This observation may have important implications for the way narratives traditionally are being studied. We aim to understand how different modes of narrative expression relate to each other, and to enrich digital audiovisual interview collections with emotion-oriented tags.

Cite as

Khiet P. Truong, Gerben J. Westerhof, Sanne M.A. Lamers, Franciska de Jong, and Anneke Sools. Emotional Expression in Oral History Narratives: Comparing Results of Automated Verbal and Nonverbal Analyses. In 2013 Workshop on Computational Models of Narrative. Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 32, pp. 310-314, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2013)


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@InProceedings{truong_et_al:OASIcs.CMN.2013.310,
  author =	{Truong, Khiet P. and Westerhof, Gerben J. and Lamers, Sanne M.A. and de Jong, Franciska and Sools, Anneke},
  title =	{{Emotional Expression in Oral History Narratives: Comparing Results of Automated Verbal and Nonverbal Analyses}},
  booktitle =	{2013 Workshop on Computational Models of Narrative},
  pages =	{310--314},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-939897-57-6},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2013},
  volume =	{32},
  editor =	{Finlayson, Mark A. and Fisseni, Bernhard and L\"{o}we, Benedikt and Meister, Jan Christoph},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.CMN.2013.310},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-41461},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.CMN.2013.310},
  annote =	{Keywords: narrative psychology, automatic human behavior analysis, automatic content analysis, verbal emotional expression, nonverbal emotional expression}
}
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